Anchor bolts append and secure structural elements or components to substantial structures. As a general rule, anchor bolts are utilized to secure skids, hardware, and structural members to concrete. One end of the anchor bolts is implanted in the concrete, while the opposite end is kept uncovered or exposed. The exposed end is normally threaded to attach structural elements or the equipment.
Anchor bolts are designed to attach structural elements or components to concrete. In many industries, anchor bolts are typically used to attach or append steel to concrete. One end is installed into the concrete, while the opposite end is threaded to attach primary support. A mechanical fastener that connects numerous objects to a concrete surface is known as an anchor bolt. A Civil engineer or specialists frequently use these heavy-duty fasteners. Anchor bolts have a specific design that keeps equipment and structures protected in place.

Selection of Anchor Bolt

At the point when you connect or interface a piece of equipment to concrete, it ought to hold for a lifetime. For that reason, it is essential to select the right anchor bolts for your application. There are many issues to consider while choosing an anchor bolt to fasten an object to a substantial structure. Selecting or picking the correct anchor bolt relies upon several elements.

Some of the essential or fundamental factors to consider while selecting anchor bolts are:

Anchor bolt hole size: As the diameter or distance increases, so does the load-carrying capacity.

Anchor bolt length: The more profound the embedment within the concrete, the more noteworthy the greater the load-bearing power. The effective or powerful

embedment length should be more than (4*d) or 2.

The base material of the object.

The design’s natural conditions

The most extreme burden or weight that the anchor can endure

Type of load: The holding capacity of anchor bolts reduces or decreases with vibrating and shocking loads.

The material strength of the anchor bolt.

Type or Sort of the concrete

The size and position of the fittings

The ideal appearance of the finished product

Anchor spacing necessity or requirement.

Types of Anchor Bolts

Contingent upon the installation necessities, Anchor bolts utilized in industrial ventures are categorized into the accompanying two groups:

Cast-in-Place anchor bolts

Post-Installed anchor bolts

Cast-in-Place Anchor Bolts

From the name itself, it is very certain that the cast-in-place anchor bolts are projected directly into the concrete material. They are the least complex yet the most grounded of all anchor bolts utilized. This kind of anchor bolt is placed in the wet concrete that turns out to be fully secured when the concrete fixes and solidifies.

Post-Installed Anchor Bolts

Post-installed anchor bolts are installed after the concrete has previously been laid down at the site. In this sort of anchor bolt, a hole or opening is required to be bored into that concrete surface and the screw is installed. Some common post-installed anchor bolts

Mechanical Anchor Bolts

Utilize the frictional force or power to fix themselves in location. When installed, the mechanical anchor bolts expand which grips the base material firmly and act as an anchor.

Chemical Anchor Bolts

Chemical anchor bolts give greater adaptability and flexibility when contrasted with mechanical anchor bolts. In this kind, a resin is infused into the hole prior to inserting the stud. The chemical resin fills all irregularities of the hole and makes it waterproof and impenetrable. The bond produced by chemical anchor bolts is more grounded than the base materials.

Polyester chemical anchors

Vinylester chemical anchors

Epoxy acrylate chemical anchors

Pure epoxy standard anchors

Resin anchors

Chemical threaded anchor rods

Powder-actuated anchors

Hybrid chemical anchors

Applications of Anchor Bolts

Anchor bolts fasten and connect structural and non-structural parts to concrete. They are used in essentially every sector. Anchor bolts are generally utilized in the following industries:

For repairing or fixing various parts of equipment, support establishments, and other structural parts in the chemical, petrochemical, and oil and gas industries.

Power and Steel Industry

Construction Industries.

Rail lines and the airplane industry manufacturing plants and Pipeline enterprises.

Pharmaceutical and food processing plants.

The nuclear industry.